Pages

Monday, January 21, 2013

New features added to WPTVdroid

New features recently added to WPTVdroid:

Channel guide (with current and next running show) added when you click long on the selected channel.



Channel preview, go to menu and select "Channels preview", this will briefly connect to every channel and will show you a screenshot of the current program. Just click on the screenshot to go to the selected channel.
(sometimes the screenshot will not be very clear/show artifacts.. haven't found a solution for this yet)
(this feature adds about 10MB to the WPTVdroid installation, if you don't have that much space don't use this version)




Downloads on http://blog.42.be/p/weepeetv.html

Any new features/ideas you would like to have added? Leave a comment or contact me @42wim


Tuesday, January 15, 2013

Increasing diskspace on Cisco Prime Infrastructure NCS 1.2 "the hard way?"

Somewhere last year PI NCS 1.2 was constantly complaining about disk full errors, although the the disk was only 62% used.

Apparently the complaining starts above 60% because it needs to be able to make a temporary backup on the same disk as it is running the database.

Our datacenter guy increased the disk (200GB) in vmware by increasing it by 100GB.

I wrongly thought this would have fixed the problem and that the system would automatically resize everything.

I was wrong.



So after running root_enable it was possible to login as root (it's just running a linux beneath it)

Below you can see the layout of the system with 62% in use for /opt where the database and temporary backups are located.

Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on

/dev/mapper/smosvg-rootvol
                       1967952    477860   1388512  26% /
/dev/mapper/smosvg-tmpvol
                       1967952     36460   1829912   2% /tmp
/dev/sda3               988116     17764    919348   2% /storedconfig
/dev/mapper/smosvg-recvol
                         95195      5664     84616   7% /recovery
/dev/mapper/smosvg-home
                         95195      5668     84612   7% /home
/dev/mapper/smosvg-optvol
                     147630356  86745492  53264668  62% /opt
/dev/mapper/smosvg-usrvol
                       5935604    904020   4725204  17% /usr
/dev/mapper/smosvg-varvol
                       1967952     90372   1776000   5% /var
/dev/mapper/smosvg-storeddatavol
                       3967680     74320   3688560   2% /storeddata
/dev/mapper/smosvg-altrootvol
                         95195      5664     84616   7% /altroot
/dev/mapper/smosvg-localdiskvol
                      29583412    204132  27852292   1% /localdisk
/dev/sda1               101086     12713     83154  14% /boot
tmpfs                  4021728   2044912   1976816  51% /dev/shm

How to fix this manually.
So we run fdisk, and we see that the extra 100GB is detected (/dev/sda 322.1GB)
We then add another (4) primary partition which consists of the missing 100GB

# fdisk /dev/sda

The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 39162.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
   (e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)

Command (m for help): p

Disk /dev/sda: 322.1 GB, 322122547200 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 39162 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           1          13      104391   83  Linux
/dev/sda2              14       25368   203664037+  8e  Linux LVM
/dev/sda3           25369       25495     1020127+  83  Linux

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p Selected partition 4 First sector (409577175-629145599, default 409577175): Using default value 409577175 Last sector or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (409577175-629145599, default 629145599): Using default value 629145599 Command (m for help): p Disk /dev/sda: 322.1 GB, 322122547200 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 39162 cylinders, total 629145600 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 63 208844 104391 83 Linux /dev/sda2 208845 407536919 203664037+ 8e Linux LVM /dev/sda3 407536920 409577174 1020127+ 83 Linux /dev/sda4 409577175 629145599 109784212+ 83 Linux

Also tag it 8e to be a linux LVM filesystem.
And write the partition table <scary>

Command (m for help): t
Partition number (1-4): 4
Hex code (type L to list codes): 8e
Changed system type of partition 4 to 8e (Linux LVM)

Command (m for help): p

Disk /dev/sda: 322.1 GB, 322122547200 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 39162 cylinders, total 629145600 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *          63      208844      104391   83  Linux
/dev/sda2          208845   407536919   203664037+  8e  Linux LVM
/dev/sda3       407536920   409577174     1020127+  83  Linux
/dev/sda4       409577175   629145599   109784212+  8e  Linux LVM

Command (m for help): v
62 unallocated sectors

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.

WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: Device or resource busy.
The kernel still uses the old table.
The new table will be used at the next reboot.
Syncing disks.

Now reboot the system.
When it boots up, the partition can be used.
Use pvcreate to create the new physical volume.
vgdisplay will still show the old 194.22GB because it's not added yet to smosvg.

# pvcreate /dev/sda4
  Physical volume "/dev/sda4" successfully created

# vgdisplay
  --- Volume group ---
  VG Name               smosvg
  System ID
  Format                lvm2
  Metadata Areas        1
  Metadata Sequence No  12
  VG Access             read/write
  VG Status             resizable
  MAX LV                0
  Cur LV                11
  Open LV               11
  Max PV                0
  Cur PV                1
  Act PV                1
  VG Size               194.22 GB
  PE Size               32.00 MB
  Total PE              6215
  Alloc PE / Size       6215 / 194.22 GB
  Free  PE / Size       0 / 0
  VG UUID               vJcFNu-qPIP-uoKY-KiIu-wKCd-Jj7l-e8cLaV

pvdisplay will show the 2 volumes.

# pvdisplay
  --- Physical volume ---
  PV Name               /dev/sda2
  VG Name               smosvg
  PV Size               194.23 GB / not usable 10.66 MB
  Allocatable           yes (but full)
  PE Size (KByte)       32768
  Total PE              6215
  Free PE               0
  Allocated PE          6215
  PV UUID               ugQzvR-HsdX-cK8u-Sylm-NYAm-FXFX-YXkb6R

  --- Physical volume ---
  PV Name               /dev/sda4
  VG Name               smosvg
  PV Size               104.70 GB / not usable 11.15 MB
  Allocatable           yes
  PE Size (KByte)       32768
  Total PE              3350
  Free PE               3350
  Allocated PE          0
  PV UUID               pEPFVV-AI3e-HLfo-fy5i-TyEN-eRCp-BJiXPS

Now add this volume to /opt and extend it by 50Gb And use resize2fs so that the kernel nows the size changed.

# lvextend /dev/mapper/smosvg-optvol /dev/sda4
# lvextend -L +50G /dev/mapper/smosvg-optvol
  Extending logical volume optvol to 195.34 GB
  Logical volume optvol successfully resized

# resize2fs /dev/mapper/smosvg-optvol
resize2fs 1.39 (29-May-2006)
Filesystem at /dev/mapper/smosvg-optvol is mounted on /opt; on-line resizing required
Performing an on-line resize of /dev/mapper/smosvg-optvol to 51208192 (4k) blocks.
The filesystem on /dev/mapper/smosvg-optvol is now 51208192 blocks long.

A df will noshow 47% in use for /opt
The annoying popups are now gone.

# df
Filesystem           1K-blocks      Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/smosvg-rootvol
                       1967952    477876   1388496  26% /
/dev/mapper/smosvg-tmpvol
                       1967952     36460   1829912   2% /tmp
/dev/sda3               988116     17764    919348   2% /storedconfig
/dev/mapper/smosvg-recvol
                         95195      5664     84616   7% /recovery
/dev/mapper/smosvg-home
                         95195      5668     84612   7% /home
/dev/mapper/smosvg-optvol
                     198417376  88100224 100077796  47% /opt
/dev/mapper/smosvg-usrvol
                       5935604    904020   4725204  17% /usr
/dev/mapper/smosvg-varvol
                       1967952     88744   1777628   5% /var
/dev/mapper/smosvg-storeddatavol
                       3967680     74320   3688560   2% /storeddata
/dev/mapper/smosvg-altrootvol
                         95195      5664     84616   7% /altroot
/dev/mapper/smosvg-localdiskvol
                      29583412    204132  27852292   1% /localdisk
/dev/sda1               101086     12713     83154  14% /boot
tmpfs                  4021728   2044888   1976840  51% /dev/shm

It seems like I fixed everything and that I was in the clear.

Which it was for a couple of weeks until ... to be continued in a later post.



Thursday, January 10, 2013

Simple WeepeeTV recorder


Created the record.pl script, with this simple script you can record WeepeeTV streams.

Unfortunately the WeepeeTV streams aren't that stable and ffmpeg (which is used to record) can't append recordings, so sometimes your recordings may not be complete.

How it works

Basically it will create a small shell script in /tmp which will be queued as an at job at the time you specified. This script will be executed at the specified time and will be calling ffmpeg to save the stream to a .mkv file in the outputdirectory you've specified.

Config

To run the script change the variables on top of record.pl


#make sure your ffmpeg supports https
my $FFMPEG="/usr/bin/ffmpeg-weepeetv";
my $ATCMD="/usr/bin/at";
#locations of xml source file
my $XMLFILE="wptv.xml";
#where to write the recordings
my $OUTPUTDIR="/opt/recordings";
#installation directory
my $PATH="/home/wim/wptvscraper";

Usage


record.pl --start=<time date> --duration <hh:mm:ss> --desc <description> --channel <name>

e.g.  perl record.pl --start=15:00 tomorrow --duration 00:30:00 --desc "crappy show" --channel een
records 30 minutes starting tomorrow at 15h on channel 'een'

<time date> can be anything 'at' supports, see 'man at'

Other options:
        --channels (shows available channels)


You can find the code on https://github.com/42wim/wptvscraper

Saturday, January 5, 2013

WeepeeTV and VLC (2)


Created createwptvxml.pl and weepeetv.lua (for use with vlc)

createwptvxml.pl is a simple screenscaper perl script (yes it's written in Perl and not in a cool language like Python or Ruby) which logs in on the WeepeeTV site and creates an XML containing the necessary m3u8 stream URLS.

This XML can be used to feed other applications on your local network e.g. for use with VLC (see weepeetv.lua)
The xml file format is as follows:
<?xml version='1.0'?>
<items>
<item>
<title>channel</title>
<thumb>https://weepee.tv/img/channels/channel.jpg</thumb>
<h264>https://weepeetv.my-stream.eu/channel/uuid/channeluuid/stream.m3u8</h264>
</item>
</items>

To run the script change the variables on top of createwptvmxl.pl
## change these variables
my $ACCOUNT="uxxxxxx";
my $PASSWORD="secret";
my $CURL="/usr/bin/curl";
my $XMLFILE="wptv.xml";
my @sort=("een","canvas","bbc1","bbc2","acht","vtm","2be","vitaya","jim","ketnet","bbcentertainment","kanaalz","vtmKzoom,"tvllogosmall","livetv");

You can find the code on github

Friday, January 4, 2013

Android: things learned.

Things learned this past week developing Android apps:

- Cookies: A cookie isn't just a cookie, there are different RFC's which are apparently not implemented everywhere. More info on Cookiepolicy and in this Google search cries of developers trying to workaround broken cookies. Didn't really found a solution using the SDK, so went native and used good old curl



- SSL: Using self-signed certificates on Android is a PITA. (This is good for security ofcourse, but bad if you want to test something on your own development server). After googling and trying out a lot of different solutions, this one was the best/easiest: SSLSelfSigned.java from Nagroid

- Android portshttp://dan.drown.org/android/ is a cool site if you want your android more unixy.



- waitFor(): Don't forget Runtime.getRuntime().waitFor() when running a lot of native apps sequentially :)

- namespaces: Java packages can't have numbers only in the subpackages, e.g be.42.myapp. Booh.

- DNS: Everything is a fscking DNS problem! :-)  DNS resolving for native apps only works when linked to Bionic libc. This doesn't seem to be the case for the stunnel from stunnel.org.


Thursday, January 3, 2013

Unofficial WeepeeTV android app (beta)

Found a workaround for the cookie problem by using a native app (Curl).

This allowed me to do the screenscraping with curl and the parsing on android itself.

For the backend I picked MXplayer, the nice thing about it is that it has HLS support, so you'll be able to stream WeepeeTV on older Android versions too. - I got it running on my HTC Wildfire S (although very slowly, no hardware decoding).

Of course this also allows you to have full screen and you're able to change your aspect ratio.

(The not so nice thing about MXplayer is that it doesn't support https urls, so I included stunnel to do the https offloading)

Some screenshots when running on my 7" ICS tablet.

So there still has to be done some polishing, like decent error handling ;-)
But for now it works for me.

If anyone is interested in beta-testing this contact me on twitter (@42wim)